Art XXth Certif Bezalel Signed By Boris Schatz 1925! + Div Docs Moussia Toulman

Description: [20th ART - SIGNED STUDY END CERTIFICATES - ISRAEL - BEZALEL SCHOOL - BORIS SCHATZ - MOUSSIA TOULMAN]- Boris SCHATZ1867-1932 Sculptor, university professor, painterMastersMark Antokolski, Fernand Cormon Boris Schatz, born December 23, 1867 in Varniai in the Russian Empire and died Mars 23, 1932 in Denver, Colorado, is a painter and sculptor who counts among the fathers of Israeli art.He was the founder in 1906 of the School of Fine Arts of Bezalel in Jerusalem.Childhood and studiesBoris Schatz was born in the government of Kowno (present-day Lithuania). Sent by his father to Vilna for religious studies, Schatz fled to Warsaw where he studied painting and sculpture.In 1889, he emigrated to France where he met his first wife Génia. While continuing his studies at the Cormon Painting Academy, he studied sculpture with Mark Antokolski and painting with Fernand Cormon.To meet his needs, he is brought during his studies to fight in the boxing rings.BulgariaIn 1895, after standing out at the 1889 Paris Universal Exhibition for his sculpture Matityahou the Hasmonean, Boris Schatz was officially invited by Prince Ferdinand I of Bulgaria and was appointed court sculptor. He also founded the Royal Bulgarian Academy of Fine Arts, at the head of which he served from 1895 to 1906.ZionismFollowing his meeting with Theodore Herzl in Paris in 1903, Schatz became a convinced Zionist. During the 7th Zionist Congress of 1905, he put forward the idea of creating an art school in Palestine.Creation of the Bezalel School of Fine ArtsBoris Schatz created an artistic center in the modern city of Jerusalem in 1906 which would become the Bezalel School of Fine Arts, in memory of the biblical Bezalel, architect of the Tabernacle.Schatz organizes exhibitions of the works of his students in the United States and Europe and thus makes the art produced in the Land of Israel known abroad. In collaboration with Rachel Yannayit Ben-Zvi and Zeev Ashour, he created the first representative body of artists in the country.In 1911, he married the famous art critic Olga Pavazner in Jerusalem.During the First World War, the school was closed by order of the authorities of the Ottoman Empire and Schatz went into exile in Safed where he wrote his work Jerusalem built, in which he imagines the country of Israel in 2018.On Mars 22, 1932, during a tour of the United States to raise funds for the financing of the school, Boris Schatz died in Denver. His body is buried in the Jewish cemetery. from the Mount of Olives to Jerusalem. Bezalel School of Fine Arts Foundation in 1906 Art school The Bezalel School of Fine Arts, located in Jerusalem, is Israel's national school for the fine arts. $The establishment was founded in 1906 by Boris Schatz. It owes its name to the biblical character of Bezalel, son of Uri, chosen by Moses to supervise the construction of the Tabernacle (Exodus 35-30). The Bezalel School was founded in 1906 by Boris Schatz. Theodor Herzl and the early Zionists believed in creation of a national style of art combining Jewish style, that of the Middle East and European traditions. Teachers of the Bezalel School developed a characteristic style of art, known as the Bezalel School, which depicted biblical and Zionist subjects in a style influenced by European Jugendstil (art nouveau) and traditional art Persian and Syrian.The Bezalel School produces decorative art objects in a wide range of media: silver, leather, wood, brass and fabric. While the artists and designers were trained in Europe, the artisans were often members of the Yemeni Jewish community, which has a long tradition of working in precious metals. Silver and goldsmithing had been traditional Jewish professions in Yemen. Yemeni immigrants with their colorful traditional costumes were also frequent subjects of Bezalel school artists. The greatest artists of the school, some of whom were steeped in German expressionism1, had an influence on the evolution of art in the country such as Meir Gur Aryeh, Ze'ev Raban, Shmuel Ben David, Ya' ackov Ben-Dov, Zeev Ben Zvi, Jacob Eisenberg, Pins Jacob, Jacob Steinhardt and Hermann Struck.In 1912, the school had only one student, Maroussia (Miriam) Nissenholtz, who used the pseudonym Had Gadya. The school closed in 1929 following economic difficulties, but reopened in 1935, attracting many teachers and students from Germany, many of them from the Bauhaus school closed by the Nazis.Previously devoted to decorative arts and crafts, it was in 1958 that a fine arts department was formally created. The same year, the first in which the prize was awarded to an organization, Bezalel won the Israel Prize for painting and sculpture.In 1969, the Bezalel School became a state-supported institution. In 1975, it was recognized by the Council for Higher Education in Israel as a public higher education institute. It completed its move to Mount Scopus next to the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in 1990.Among his former students, we can cite Yaakov Ben-Dov, Faïbich-Schraga Zarfin, Yaacov Agam, Raida Adon, Yael Bartana and Susanne Bier. Léopold Gottlieb taught there for a year.TodayIn 2006, the Bezalel School of Fine Arts celebrated its 100th anniversary. Today, it is located on Mount Scopus in Jerusalem and has more than 2,000 students. The school includes faculties of fine arts, architecture, ceramic design, industrial design, jewelry, fashion design, photography, visual communication, animation, cinema and history of culture. 'art. The campus of the faculty of architecture is in the center of Jerusalem, in the historic Bezalel building. The academy plans to move to the city center. Notable alumni Baruch Agadati (1895–1976), classical ballet dancer, choreographer, painter, producer and Russian-Palestinian-Israeli directorYaacov Agam (born 1928), sculptor and experimental artistRon Arad (born 1951), industrial designer;Netiva Ben-Yehuda (1928-2011), author, editor, commander of the PalmahMoti Bodek (born 1961), architect, lecturerGéula Dagan (1922-2088), painter and sculptorYitzhak Danziger (1916-1977), sculptorNachum Gutman (1898-1980), painter, sculptor, authorHanna Ben-Dov (1919-2009), painterYaron London (born 1940), media personality, journalist, actor, composerMaryan S. Maryan (1927-1977), painter and sculptor, deported to Auschwitz, sole survivor of his family, shot 8 times by the Germans when the Russians arrived.Dina Merhav (1936-), sculptorMordecai Moreh (1937-), engraver and painterAvigdor Stematsky (1908-1989), painterFriedel Stern (1917-2006), cartoonist (also school teacher)Yehezkel Streichman (1906-1993), painterGideon Amichay (born 1963), communications artist, cartoonist, writer and publicistElisha Ben Yitzhak (born 1943), painter, songwriterZvi Raphaeli (1924-2005), painter and rabbiAnat Hoffman, social activistTami Notsani, (1972-), photographerDiana Aisenberg (born 1958), Argentine visual artist, genre painter and teacherMoussia TOULMAN1903-1997Moussia Toulman, painter, was born in 1903 in Ukraine.She chose to continue her studies in Paris, then considered the capital of art.She moved to Paris in 1929 and joined the “Society of Independent Salons”.In Paris, she paints classic landscapes, still lifes, nudes and portraits. It is classified in the “School of Paris”.She founded the “Art Organization” with Mane Katz, Jacques Atlan and other artists with the aim of developing cultural ties with Israel and assisting Israeli artists during their stay in Paris.In addition, she also wrote poetry, published articles and was involved in art criticism. Died in Paris in 1997.She donated part of her collection to the Ein Harod Museum in the Galilee.His paintings are exhibited in various museums.We are selling here a rare and beautiful setof various documentsOriginals -I-A certificate of completion of studies at the Bezalel School in Jerusalem (No. 15)Extremely rare document, dated May 3, 1925, bearing the autograph signature of Boris SCHATZ countersigned by the secretary (name illegible)-II-A certificate of completion of studies at the Higher Technical School of Applied Drawing (“Art & Advertising” School recognized by the state)dated July 3, 1930 and signed by Pierre Paul OGE (director)-III-A certificate of completion of studies at the School for Girls in Eupatoria (Crimea)dated June 1, 1920Official document in French from August 4, 1943, duly stamped, stamped and signed by the French authorities, translated from the original into Russian by Berlitz An old photocopy of this same document is attached (2 sheets)- IV -1 small exhibition catalog from 1989Stapled booklet, Text in Hebrew, 8pp. 3 color reproductions& Finally, copied in- V -Old photocopy of a certificate from the Katia Granoff Gallery, signed by Katia Granoff,for the German authorities in May 1964,indicating that the Gallery regularly purchased works from the artist Moussia Toulman, in the years 1936/1939 Very rare set of documents in good general condition, various small creases, traces of handling, small tears on edges, etc. see visuals... 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Price: 252 USD

Location: Fontenay sous Bois

End Time: 2025-01-26T11:13:01.000Z

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